Families For Life | Language Delay-Toddlers
What Is a Language Delay?
Language delays occur when children have difficulty understanding language, learning words or expressing themselves compared with expected developmental milestones.
Children develop language skills at different speeds, so occasional delays are not always a cause for concern. However, persistent difficulties may require additional support.
Signs to Watch For
By 18 Months
You may wish to seek advice if your toddler:
Does not respond consistently to simple instructions
Rarely communicates using words, sounds or gestures
Is not combining words into simple phrases such as "more milk" or "go outside"
By 2 Years
Some signs of concern include:
Using very few words
Not combining two or more words together
Repeating words spoken by others without using them independently
Having difficulty following simple instructions
Not naming familiar objects or colours
Many toddlers who are late talkers catch up by the time they reach preschool age. However, an assessment can help identify whether additional support is needed.
Around 3 Years
Consider seeking professional advice if your child:
Uses only very short phrases
Struggles to understand longer instructions
Shows little interest in books and stories
Rarely asks questions about the world around them
How Parents Can Help
Language learning happens naturally during everyday activities. You can support your toddler by:
Reading books together daily
Singing songs and rhymes
Talking about what you see during outings
Encouraging your child to make choices and express preferences
Expanding on what your child says during conversations
Where to Get Support
If you have concerns, speak to your child's preschool educator, GP, paediatrician or a speech therapist. Seeking support early gives children the best opportunity to strengthen their communication skills.